( 6) Genetic Testing for Breast Cancer: BRCA1 and BRCA2 If you’re concerned, your doctor can help you assess how great your risk is, and whether you need to take any extra precautions with regard to screening. The biggest risk factors for this disease, besides female sex, include:Įach woman’s risk involves a combination of different factors. Fatty tissue that occurs as a result of trauma to the breast.Wart-like growths called intraductal papillomas.Fibrocystic changes as a result of hormonal fluctuations.( 5) The most common causes of noncancerous lumps include: While a lump can be a sign of cancer, nearly 80 percent of lumps found in the breast turn out to be noncancerous. A rash on the breast, which can be a sign of inflammatory breast cancer.Nipples that turn inward without explanation.Swelling, redness, scaliness or general pain in the breast or nipples.Skin dimpling on the breast or enlarged pores (like an orange skin).An unexplained change in color, texture, size, or shape of the breasts or nipples.Nipple discharge (except breast milk), especially clear or bloody discharge.Nipple tenderness without another cause.A hardening, thickening, or swelling area in the breast.Warmth or unexplained tenderness in the breast.Any lump in or near the breast or underarm.If you notice any of the following symptoms, check in with your healthcare provider.
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